Non-Invasive Prenatal Test (NIPT) or Non-Invasive Prenatal Screening is a highly sensitive and simple blood screening test that analyses genetic information to identify a baby’s risk for several genetic disorders and abnormalities, such as Down syndrome (a chromosomal disorder causing developmental and intellectual delay), Patau syndrome (a genetic disorder where a person has an extra chromosome 13), and Edwards syndrome (a chromosomal disorder with delayed growth and development), Klinefelter syndrome (a chromosomal condition in boys and men affecting physical & intellectual development) and Turner’s syndrome (a chromosomal disorder in girls that affects their development). NIPT is generally recommended to women based on the family history of pregnancy with chromosomal abnormalities or when the woman is over 35 years and older during pregnancy. NIPT test is recommended after 10 weeks of gestation. This test is highly accurate and is considered non-invasive as it involves only testing for a mother's blood sample without posing any risk to the foetus. NIPT is also used for aneuploidy (abnormal number of chromosomes), chromosomal aneuploidies—especially trisomy (an extra copy of a chromosome), or monosomy (a missing chromosome). NIPT next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a highly sensitive and specific approach to screen for fetal aneuploidy. This technology analyses cfDNA fragments across the whole genome.

Complete blood count (CBC) is a type of blood test that helps determine an individual's overall health. This test evaluates red blood cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and white blood cells , which fight infections and other diseases. There are five major types of white blood cells, and the CBC test measures the total number of white cells in the blood.CBC test includes an absolute and differential count of basophil, eosinophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, and neutrophil that measures the levels of these cells in the blood. CBC also measures the levels of platelets, which help prevent and stop bleeding. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells, and the Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) test measures the average amount of hemoglobin in each red blood cell, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) test determines the average concentration of hemoglobin in a single red blood cell (RBC). Hematocrit/ Packed Cell Volume (PCV) measures the proportion of red blood cells, and red cell distribution width (RDW) evaluates the differences in the volume and size of your red blood cells. Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) measures the average size of the red blood cells. Complete blood counts can help detect various disorders, including infections, anemia, and diseases affecting blood components.

Complete urine examination or complete urine test includes a physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine. Urine color and transparency are assessed during a physical exam. A chemical examination checks blood, bilirubin, ketones, and urine glucose levels. While microscopic examination helps detect pus cells, RBCs, bacteria, and other cells. Urine complete analysis tests help diagnose conditions like kidney diseases, urinary tract infections, and other metabolic disorders.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1 and HIV-2) antibodies tests look for HIV infection in your blood. This virus causes Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). A doctor may suggest HIV 1 & 2 tests in cases of having unprotected sex with multiple partners, during pregnancy/or before delivery or surgery. HIV infection can occur after sharing needles, illicit injected drug use, or direct bloodstream contact with an infected person's blood. HIV 1 and 2 antibody tests are to be used as screening tests only.

Non-Invasive Prenatal Test (NIPT) or Non-Invasive Prenatal Screening is a highly sensitive and simple blood screening test that analyses genetic information to identify a baby’s risk for several genetic disorders and abnormalities, such as Down syndrome (a chromosomal disorder causing developmental and intellectual delay), Patau syndrome (a genetic disorder where a person has an extra chromosome 13), and Edwards syndrome (a chromosomal disorder with delayed growth and development), Klinefelter syndrome (a chromosomal condition in boys and men affecting physical & intellectual development) and Turner’s syndrome (a chromosomal disorder in girls that affects their development). NIPT is generally recommended to women based on the family history of pregnancy with chromosomal abnormalities or when the woman is over 35 years and older during pregnancy. NIPT test is recommended after 10 weeks of gestation. This test is highly accurate and is considered non-invasive as it involves only testing for a mother's blood sample without posing any risk to the foetus. NIPT is also used for aneuploidy (abnormal number of chromosomes), chromosomal aneuploidies—especially trisomy (an extra copy of a chromosome), or monosomy (a missing chromosome). NIPT next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a highly sensitive and specific approach to screen for fetal aneuploidy. This technology analyses cfDNA fragments across the whole genome.

Complete blood count (CBC) is a type of blood test that helps determine an individual's overall health. This test evaluates red blood cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and white blood cells , which fight infections and other diseases. There are five major types of white blood cells, and the CBC test measures the total number of white cells in the blood.CBC test includes an absolute and differential count of basophil, eosinophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, and neutrophil that measures the levels of these cells in the blood. CBC also measures the levels of platelets, which help prevent and stop bleeding. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells, and the Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) test measures the average amount of hemoglobin in each red blood cell, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) test determines the average concentration of hemoglobin in a single red blood cell (RBC). Hematocrit/ Packed Cell Volume (PCV) measures the proportion of red blood cells, and red cell distribution width (RDW) evaluates the differences in the volume and size of your red blood cells. Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) measures the average size of the red blood cells. Complete blood counts can help detect various disorders, including infections, anemia, and diseases affecting blood components.

Complete urine examination or complete urine test includes a physical, chemical, and microscopic examination of urine. Urine color and transparency are assessed during a physical exam. A chemical examination checks blood, bilirubin, ketones, and urine glucose levels. While microscopic examination helps detect pus cells, RBCs, bacteria, and other cells. Urine complete analysis tests help diagnose conditions like kidney diseases, urinary tract infections, and other metabolic disorders.

The Triplex HIV, HBsAg, and HCV are a combination of rapid tests that help assess HIV, Hepatitis B, and Hepatitis C infectious diseases. The H3 viral marker profile test is a qualitative flow immunoassay test for the simultaneous detection of HIV and HCV-specific IgG IgM antibodies and monoclonal antibodies for HBsAg in blood, serum, or plasma. A doctor may prescribe H3 Viral Marker profile if one shows signs of chronic hepatitis, which might indicate hepatitis C infection. This test is also a part of routine tests done before undergoing surgery or during pregnancy.

It includes Total T3, Total T4 and TSH. T3 (Triiodothyronine) and T4 (Thyroxine) are hormones produced by the thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is an endocrine gland situated in the neck region. As it plays a pivotal role in general metabolism, disorders of the thyroid gland have widespread manifestations. This panel is used for evaluation of thyroid function, diagnosis of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism and evaluation of other thyroid disorders.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV-1 and HIV-2) antibodies tests look for HIV infection in your blood. This virus causes Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). A doctor may suggest HIV 1 & 2 tests in cases of having unprotected sex with multiple partners, during pregnancy/or before delivery or surgery. HIV infection can occur after sharing needles, illicit injected drug use, or direct bloodstream contact with an infected person's blood. HIV 1 and 2 antibody tests are to be used as screening tests only.