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Blood Glucose Postprandial (PPBS)

About Glucose Post-Prandial Test

A post-prandial blood glucose test, also known as a glucose post-prandial test, is a common test performed to determine sugar levels in an individual two hours after eating their meal. This test is used to monitor individuals with pre-diabetes and diabetes (Type 1 and 2). It helps to understand how the body reacts to consuming sugars and carbohydrates after a meal. If the blood glucose levels do not return to normal within two hours of eating, this could be an indication that one has diabetes.

This test is recommended by the healthcare providers to screen, monitor, and diagnose the risk of developing diabetes

This test is also known as

Glucose, postprandial; glucose, 2-hour postprandial; 2-hour PPG; 2-hour postprandial blood sugar.

Symptoms of Diabetes

Feeling thirsty very often

Feeling thirsty very often

Feeling hungry often

Feeling hungry often

Fatigue

Fatigue

Urinating a lot

Urinating a lot

Losing weight without efforts

Losing weight without efforts

Numbing or tingling of hands and feet

Numbing or tingling of hands and feet

Slow healing of any cuts or wounds

Slow healing of any cuts or wounds

Having infections more than usual

Having infections more than usual

Dry skin

Dry skin

Blurred vision

Blurred vision

Who should get tested?

Age over 35 years

Age over 35 years

Overweight or obese

Overweight or obese

Family history of diabetes

Family history of diabetes

High cholesterol

High cholesterol

High Blood Pressure

High Blood Pressure

Heart diseases

Heart diseases

Gestational diabetes

Gestational diabetes

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Test preparation

No special preparation is required to take glucose post-prandial blood test.  For accurate postprandial blood glucose testing, it is essential to consume a standard meal before the test. This helps assess how your body processes glucose after eating. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions on the type and timing of the meal before the test

Interpretation of the Test Results

The units of measurement for the results are milligrams per decilitre

Indication

 Blood ranges (mg/dL)

Normal

140 and below

Pre-diabetic

140 - 199

Diabetic

200 and above

 Deviations from normal ranges

Your results may indicate you have diabetes or are at risk of developing it if they show higher than normal glucose levels. In addition, high glucose levels could indicate:

·       Hyperthyroidism

·       Pancreatic disorders

·       Stress following surgery, a life-threatening illness, or trauma

Chronically elevated levels of sugar in blood may be indicative of diabetic-related complications such as vision impairment, hypertension, obesity, heart diseases, etc

FAQs

What is the turnaround time (TAT) for Glucose post-prandial plasma test?

The glucose post-prandial plasma test results are usually available within the same working day after sample collection

Are there any risks associated with glucose post-prandial plasma test?

No, there are absolutely no risks related to Glucose post-prandial plasma test. It is a simple test with no associated risks

What is the procedure involved in sample collection of glucose post -prandial plasma test?

Your healthcare provider will insert a small needle into a vein in your upper arm and collect a few mL of blood. It might cause a feeling of slight sting or a bruise at the site of needle insertion. It usually resolves within a few minutes to a couple of hours

What affects the glucose post-prandial plasma test?

Excess sugary diet before the test, smoking, stress, etc., are a few factors that could affect the test results of the Glucose post prandial plasma test

What are the best foods to lower my blood sugar?

A meal plan must be tailored according to an individual's specific needs. Testing your glucose levels at different times of the day will show you how your foods are affecting your levels. Eat high fibre foods, drink lots of water, and focus on eating veggies, legumes, and fish

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